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AWS D1.1 WELDER QUALIFICATION

Welder Certification Testing.
Done Right. Done by Mail.

Your welder runs the plate at your shop. You ship it to us. We do the CWI inspection, accredited bend testing, and send back official WPQ records — from anywhere in the country.

We are not a welding school. We test plates. All positions, all common processes, all 50 states.

Get a Free Quote ✆  (404) 860-1288 How It Works
8
Qualification Types
50
States Served
CWI
Certified Inspector
D1.1
AWS Structural Code
WPQ
Official Records
✓  No Travel Required ✓  Accredited Lab Bend Testing ✓  Audit-Ready Documentation ✓  SMAW · FCAW · GMAW · GTAW
Ironworkers and welders on an elevated structural steel construction site with pipe connections, beam members, and overhead welding positions — the real-world environment AWS D1.1 qualifications are designed for
Where AWS D1.1 qualifications matter: Structural steel erection, bridge construction, shipyards, industrial fabrication — any project governed by AWS D1.1 requires documented welder performance qualification before production welding begins.

AWS D1.1 Welder Performance Qualification — By Mail

WeldCertTest is a mail-in AWS D1.1 welder performance qualification testing service. We are not a welding school — we do not teach welding. Your welders already know how to weld. What we provide is the independent CWI inspection, accredited laboratory bend testing, and official WPQ documentation that structural steel projects require before a welder can put a bead on production material.

Your Welder Runs the Plate

Your welder performs the qualification weld at your facility under a qualified Welding Procedure Specification (WPS). Standard D1.1 joint: 45° V-groove, 1/4" root opening, backing bar. We provide a WPS or you use your own. No witnesses required — the code allows it.

Plate prep and shipping guide →

You Ship It to Us

Box it up and ship to our Atlanta facility — standard ground shipping is fine. We confirm receipt, perform full visual inspection per D1.1 Clause 4.9, then proceed to accredited laboratory bend testing. If a plate fails visual, we contact you before any additional lab costs.

Current turnaround times →

We Issue Official WPQ Records

Our AWS CWI signs and issues the official Welder Performance Qualification record on passing. Delivered by email and mail. The WPQ covers everything required under D1.1 — position, process, thickness range, test results, and CWI certification number. Audit-ready from day one.

Full process details →

One thing to know before you start: Start a continuity log the day you file the WPQ. Per AWS D1.1 Clause 4.25, the qualification is only valid as long as the welder uses that process every six months and the employer documents it. Most qualification lapses happen because nobody set up the log. It's a simple spreadsheet — do it now.


Which Test Covers What

The most common source of confusion — and the most expensive if you get it wrong. Know before you test.

AWS D1.1 plate qualification position coverage by test
Test 1G Flat 2G Horiz. 3G Vert. 4G OH Plates
1G Flat1
2G Horizontal1
3G Vertical1
4G Overhead1
3G/4G All-Position2

All tests cover corresponding fillet positions. 1" plate = unlimited thickness on all tests. Full qualification FAQ →


CWI Inspection + Lab Bend Testing

Every plate goes through two-stage evaluation. First, full visual inspection by our AWS-certified CWI against D1.1 Clause 4.9 acceptance criteria. Plates passing visual then move to accredited laboratory guided bend testing — four specimens, 180-degree bend, no exceptions. The WPQ is issued only when both stages pass.

Industrial guided bend test machine in accredited laboratory gripping a steel weld specimen, showing the 180-degree bending process used to evaluate weld quality for AWS D1.1 welder performance qualification
Accredited laboratory bend testing: Four specimens are cut from each test plate — two face bends and two root bends. Each is bent 180 degrees in a guided jig. No individual discontinuity may exceed 1/8 inch. All four must pass — one failure fails the entire qualification.
STEP 1
Visual Inspection
Full CWI review per D1.1 Clause 4.9. Undercut, overlap, cracks, arc strikes.
STEP 2
Specimen Prep
Backing bar removed. Four specimens cut and machined per D1.1 dimensions.
STEP 3
Guided Bend Test
180° bend on each specimen. No discontinuity over 1/8". Accredited lab documentation.
STEP 4
WPQ Issued
CWI signs and issues official WPQ record. Delivered by email and mail.

What Makes This Different

Most welders have to find a local test facility, schedule around their availability, drive in, and hope the inspector knows D1.1 cold. This is not that.

Nationwide Mail-In

You're in Montana. We're in Atlanta. Doesn't matter. Ship the plate, get the WPQ. We've processed plates from all 50 states. No scheduling, no travel days.

AWS-Certified CWI

Every plate is reviewed by an AWS Certified Welding Inspector who knows D1.1 Clause 6 inside and out. Not a technician. A CWI. The WPQ is signed accordingly.

Audit-Ready Documentation

Your WPQ records are signed, structured, and ready for any audit, project inspector, or owner request. Everything required under D1.1 — positions, process, thickness, test results, CWI cert number.

No Surprises on Scope

We tell you upfront what your test position qualifies for. A 1G doesn't cover vertical. A 4G doesn't cover vertical either. We won't let you find that out on a job site when it costs real money.

Fast Re-Certification

Missed the 6-month continuity window? It happens. We handle re-quals fast so your welders get back on the job, not sitting in a waiting room for a week.

Straight on What We Do

We do D1.1 structural steel plate and pipe. We don't do AWS Certified Welder cards — that's the American Welding Society directly. We tell you what we do and don't do before you spend a dime.


SMAW · FCAW · GMAW · GTAW

We qualify all common structural welding processes under AWS D1.1. Each process qualifies separately — an SMAW qualification does not cover FCAW production welding. Test on the process you use in production.

One important exception: GMAW short-circuit transfer (GMAW-S) requires bend tests — radiographic testing cannot substitute for bend tests on that process per D1.1 Clause 6.23.3. We'll confirm your process requirements when you call.

Process testing FAQ →
Side by side comparison showing SMAW stick welding electrode on left and FCAW flux-cored wire spool on right, representing the two most common processes for AWS D1.1 structural plate qualification testing
Process selection matters: SMAW and FCAW are the most common processes for D1.1 structural plate qualification. Each process qualifies separately under D1.1 Table 6.12. Test on the process your welders use in production.

Official Welder Performance Qualification record document on desk showing welder name, process, position qualified, test date, bend test results, and AWS CWI signature — the document structural steel projects require
The WPQ record: Signed by our AWS CWI. Lists process, positions qualified, thickness range, test results, and certification number. This is the document your project inspector, owner, or QC manager will ask for by name.

What You Get — The WPQ Record

The Welder Performance Qualification record is the official AWS D1.1 document that proves your welder passed the test under code-required conditions. It is not a certificate or a card — it is a formal record signed by a CWI that holds up in any audit on any D1.1 structural steel project.

  • Welder name and employer
  • Welding process and filler metal classification
  • All positions qualified (not just the test position)
  • Base metal and qualified production thickness range
  • Visual inspection and bend test results
  • WPS reference number
  • CWI name, certification number, and signature

File it the day you get it. Start a continuity log immediately — the six-month clock starts running from the test date.

WPQ documentation FAQ →

Things People Actually Ask

Quick answers. Full answers at the FAQ page.

What is a WPQ record and why do I need one?
A WPQ (Welder Performance Qualification) record is the official AWS D1.1 document proving your welder passed a performance qualification test under specified conditions. It is signed by a Certified Welding Inspector and documents the process, positions qualified, thickness range, and test results. Most structural steel job specifications require WPQ records for all welders before production welding begins. Without a valid WPQ, your welder cannot legally perform structural welds on a D1.1 project.
Does the 3G vertical qualification cover overhead welding?
No. The 3G qualifies flat (1G), horizontal (2G), and vertical (3G) groove positions plus corresponding fillet positions. Overhead (4G) is not covered. For overhead work, you need the 4G test or the 3G/4G combined test which covers all four positions in a single qualification session.
When does my D1.1 welder qualification expire?
D1.1 qualifications have no fixed expiration date — but they require continuous maintenance. Per Clause 4.25, the welder must use the qualified process at least once every six months and the employer must document it. If either condition is missed, the qualification is void and retesting is required. Set up a continuity log immediately after the WPQ is issued. Re-certification service is available when qualifications lapse.
What plate thickness do I need for unlimited thickness qualification?
Test on a 1-inch (25mm) ASTM A36 plate. Per D1.1 Table 6.11, a 1-inch plate qualifies for unlimited production thickness (1/8-inch minimum, no upper limit). A 3/8-inch plate only qualifies up to 3/4-inch production thickness. Always use 1-inch plate — the cost difference is minor, the downside of needing to retest for a project that requires heavier material is not.
What is the difference between a WPQ and an AWS Certified Welder card?
They are separate programs and separate documents. A WPQ is a code-required record under AWS D1.1, tied to a specific welding procedure and issued by a testing facility. It is what most structural steel contracts require. An AWS Certified Welder card is a portable individual credential issued directly by the American Welding Society through a separate certification program. WeldCertTest issues WPQ records — not AWS Certified Welder cards. If you need the AWS card, contact the American Welding Society directly.
Can I substitute RT for bend tests on the qualification?
Generally yes — per D1.1 Clause 6.23.3, radiographic testing can substitute for guided bend tests on most groove weld qualification tests. The exception is GMAW short-circuit transfer (GMAW-S), which requires actual bend tests. RT substitution is not permitted for that process. Confirm your process when calling us and we'll advise which testing method applies.
How many welders can I submit at once?
No limit. We handle single-welder submissions and multi-welder batches regularly. For larger batches, call ahead — batch size affects turnaround time and we'll give you an accurate timeline and discuss any applicable volume information.

See all 50+ questions on the full FAQ page →


Ready to Get Your Welders Qualified?

Call us or send a message. We'll tell you exactly what you need, what it costs, and how fast you'll have your WPQ. No guesswork.

Not sure which test is right? Tell us the positions your welders need to qualify and we'll tell you the most efficient path.

Get a Free Quote ✆ (404) 860-1288
✓ No Travel Required ✓ AWS CWI Signed WPQ ✓ All 50 States ✓ All D1.1 Positions